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Iyengar yoga, founded by the late B.K.S. Iyengar, is designed for people of all physical abilities and ages. Above in Hong Kong: instructor Icy Lee (left) and Cary Au-Yeung, who practised Iyengar yoga to overcome anxiety and insomnia and now teaches it. Photo: Jonathan Wong

How Iyengar yoga helped three women overcome anxiety, depression, insomnia, PTSD and excruciating pain

  • Iyengar yoga, founded by the late B.K.S. Iyengar, is designed to help people of all physical abilities and ages by employing tailor-made sequences of poses
  • Three women share how Iyengar yoga helped them overcome serious physical and mental ailments, allowing them to stop taking strong medications
Wellness

Cary Au-Yeung suffered from anxiety and insomnia. A busy corporate executive in Hong Kong, she spent long hours at work and travelled a lot. When her father fell ill in 2016, her stress levels soared.

“I barely slept three hours a night. I could not focus on work, felt exhausted and was anxious all the time,” says the 50-year-old, who also suffered from hot flushes and mood swings – side effects of menopause.

In Pune, India, Uttara Desai was diagnosed with acute recurrent pancreatitis – repeated episodes of inflammation of the pancreas – when she was 15. Over four years, she went to hospital more than 25 times. Along with excruciating pain, she suffered from nausea, vomiting and weakness, and was prescribed strong medication to manage the condition.

“I felt drained, physically and emotionally and was unable to attend school regularly,” says the now 21-year-old.

Cary Au-Yeung (above) started attending classes at Yogaśālā, an Iyengar yoga studio in Hong Kong, in 2009. She is now an instructor herself. Photo: Jonathan Wong
Nandita Khaire, also a Pune resident, experienced post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and anxiety at the age of 49, after the sudden death of her father and sister-in-law. She had panic attacks for eight months, stopped eating and lost weight. She was also given drugs to help her cope.

“I did not want to live,” says the marketing and brand consultant, now 64 years old.

Nandita Khaire experienced PTSD at the age of 49, after the sudden death of her father and sister-in-law. Practising Iyengar yoga regularly helped her recover her will to live. Photo: Nandita Khaire
Illnesses and events beyond their control disrupted these three women’s lives. While modern medicine was able to help them to a degree, their physical and emotional distress lingered. Yet they managed to wrest their lives back to health and happiness – through Iyengar yoga.

Late Indian yoga master B.K.S. Iyengar is credited with spreading yoga across the world.

As a child, he battled malaria, tuberculosis, and typhoid fever. To improve his health, he began practising yoga at the age of 13 under the tutelage of his brother-in-law.

Iyengar’s central belief that yoga is for everyone led him to develop a system that allows people of all physical abilities and ages to practise yoga and reap its benefits.

From sleepless student to teacher

Au-Yeung started attending classes sporadically at Yogaśālā, an Iyengar yoga studio in Hong Kong, in 2009.

In 2016, she started practising a sequence designed for emotional stability that Iyengar described in his book Light on Life. The series of 15 asanas (poses) are designed to calm the mind and instil quietness in the body.

B.K.S. Iyengar and his granddaughter, Abhijata Iyengar, in Pune, India, in 2010. Photo: courtesy of Abhijata Iyengar

Her anxiety and insomnia are behind her, and she now teaches yoga while continuing with her corporate job.

“A regular practice over a period allowed me to surrender and to let go,” says Au-Yeung, who credits this for keeping her mentally and physically strong during the coronavirus pandemic.
Icy Lee, a senior Iyengar yoga teacher and Yogaśālā’s founder, says people who have anxiety or insomnia tend to live in the past or worry about the future.
Iyengar yoga instructors Icy Lee (left) and Au Yeung at Yogaśālā. Photo: Jonathan Wong

“When we work on alignment in the asanas, it takes the mind away from its habituated patterns, and the focus shifts to the body and the breath in the present moment.

“The key to healing is to experience being in the ‘now’. The mind becomes quiet and alert, which enables the person to let go of stress,” Lee says.

Au-Yeung practised poses done lying on her back, standing, or with inversions, in which the heart is higher off the floor than the head.

She also learned pranayama, or breathing exercises.
Pranayama helps cool the hot flushes that many women experience during menopause,” explains Lee, 47, who recommends the book Yoga: A Gem For Women, by Geeta Iyengar, B.K.S. Iyengar’s daughter, in which she describes poses for different stages of a woman’s life, such as menstruation, pregnancy and menopause.

Iyengar’s granddaughter keeps his legacy alive

In India, Desai took up yoga at her mother’s suggestion. She began attending the medical classes at the main Iyengar institute, the Ramamani Iyengar Memorial Yoga Institute (RIMYI) in Pune.

After a year of regular practice, she felt renewed. A few years later, she was off all medication and her blood reports were normal, surprising her doctors.

How Iyengar Yoga gave three people their lives back

Abhijata Iyengar, Iyengar’s granddaughter, leads the medical classes and has been teaching yoga at RIMYI for nearly two decades. She is the leading exponent of Iyengar yoga today.

She began studying aged 16, under the guidance of her grandfather, her aunt Geeta Iyengar and her uncle Prashant Iyengar.

The medical class is for students with health conditions, including musculoskeletal, physiological and emotional issues such as pain in the shoulder, back and hips, hypertension, autoimmune diseases, depression and anxiety.
Abhijata Iyengar, granddaughter of B.K.S. Iyengar, has been teaching at the Ramamani Iyengar Memorial Yoga Institute in Pune, India, for 20 years. Photo: RIMYI, Pune

Unlike a conventional class in which all students are led through the same sequence of poses, each student in the medical class has a sequence to address their condition, with experienced teachers guiding them.

“When Uttara joined the medical classes, we made her do supported forward bending asanas to soothe and soften the abdomen.

“Once she felt comfortable, we focused on inversions,” says Abhijata Iyengar, who has led popular yoga workshops around the world, and is in Hong Kong this week to conduct a six-day convention.

Abhijata Iyengar at the Iyengar Yoga Australia convention in Queensland, Australia, in February, 2023. Photo: Iyengar Yoga Australia \ Cathy Taylor

“Iyengar yoga is known for its emphasis on alignment, sequencing and timing, and it applies to therapy as well. Props (such as wooden bricks, belts and bolsters) are extensively used and make it possible for even those with severe physical limitations to enjoy the therapeutic benefits of the asanas,” she says.

“Each asana has its own unique pattern of blood and energy flow and is an energy circuit in itself. The proper placement of different parts of the body ensures that this flow is harmonious, and that dissipation of energy does not occur.”

Rebuilding mental and physical strength

Khaire’s father introduced her to Iyengar yoga when she was a teen, although she did not attend regularly. When she suffered from PTSD, she stopped – until she met Geeta Iyengar and described what she was going through.

At her suggestion, Khaire began attending the medical class daily, doing a prescribed sequence of standing poses, inversions and backbends.

“My depression gradually disappeared. I could not believe my transformation,” she says.

Nandita Khaire performs a sirsasana (headstand). It is part of a prescribed sequence of poses that helped her overcome PTSD. Photo: Nandita Khaire

Regular practice enabled Khaire to rebuild her physical and emotional strength.

“I have a feeling of freshness the entire day. Despite long working hours, I don’t feel tired. Yoga has also helped me mentally. There is clarity in my thought, which is reflected in my work and my relationships.”

Khaire’s favourite poses are sirsasana, a headstand, and urdhva dhanurasana, the upwards-facing bow pose.

‘The doctors were surprised’: how Iyengar yoga helped breast cancer survivor

“Backbends helped me move forward from depression,” she says.

Au-Yeung, Desai and Khaire’s experiences show how regular yoga under the right guidance can heal the body and strengthen the mind.

Desai shares her favourite Iyengar quote: “Yoga teaches us to cure what need not be endured and endure what cannot be cured.”

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