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The sign outside the National Security Agency (NSA) campus in Fort Meade, Maryland. A contractor for the National Security Agency has been arrested on charges that he illegally removed highly classified information and stored the material in his house and car, federal prosecutors announced Wednesday. Photo: AP

New | US NSA contractor charged with stealing data in case recalling Edward Snowden

Suspect may have disclosed “source code” to hack into Chinese and Russian networks

The arrest of a National Security Agency contractor for allegedly stealing classified information was the second known case of a government contractor being publicly accused of removing ­secret data from the intelligence agency since 2013.

The latest arrest came despite efforts to reform security after the Edward Snowden disclosures, especially in regards to insider threats at the agency.

Harold Thomas Martin, 51, of Glen Burnie, Maryland, was ­arrested by the FBI in August after federal prosecutors say he illegally removed highly classified information and stored the material in his home and car. A defence ­lawyer said Martin did not intend to betray his country.

Harold Thomas Martin, 51, who worked for Booz Allen Hamilton, was taken into custody in Maryland in August, said a US official, speaking on condition of anonymity. Booze Allen is the consulting firm that employed Edward Snowden when he revealed the collection of metadata by the NSA in 2013.

Harold Thomas Martin worked for Booz Allen Hamilton, the same firm that employed Edward Snowden. Photo: SCMP Pictures

Booz Allen Hamilton, where Martin worked, said in a statement that when the company “learned of the arrest of one of its employees by the FBI,” they immediately fired the employee and offered full cooperation to the FBI.

The same month Martin was arrested, some of the NSA’s most sophisticated hacking tools were dumped onto public websites by a group calling itself Shadow Brokers.

The US Justice Department charged Martin, who had top secret national security clearance, with theft of classified government material, according to a criminal complaint unsealed on Wednesday.

Word of the arrest followed a New York Times report that the Federal Bureau of Investigation was investigating whether he stole and disclosed highly classified computer “source code” developed to hack into the networks of Russia, China, Iran, North Korea and other countries.

It was the latest disclosure of details of cyber spying by the US government since Snowden stole and released a vast trove of documents that exposed the reach of the NSA’s surveillance programmes at home and abroad. It comes at a time of growing concern over the cyberhacking of federal agencies and American political parties.

The fact that Snowden and now Martin – both working for Booz Allen Hamilton as contractors for the NSA – were able to leave the agency with highly classified documents, especially given the supposed security upgrades put into place, begs the question as to whether the intelligence ­agency’s efforts to tighten internal security were effective or adequate. The NSA declined

to comment.

According to the complaint, documents found in Martin’s possession contained sensitive intelligence.

“These six documents were produced through sensitive government sources, methods, and capabilities, which are critical to a wide variety of national security issues,” the complaint said. It said Martin had the ability to access US government property that was not permitted to leave its authorised location.

NSA former intelligence contractor Edward Snowden seen via live video link from Russia on a computer screen during a parliamentary hearing on the subject of

Martin’s lawyer could not immediately be reached for comment.

The Justice Department’s chief national security prosecutor, John Carlin, declined to comment on the specifics of the case.

He said, however, that insider threats have long posed a challenge to the government.

“I’m sure the trusted professionals I work with across the community will take a hard look at anything they can learn from this case, whether it’s about contractors or other issues to see whether they can better defend our systems from others who might try to steal from them,” Carlin said in an interview on CSPAN.

Martin faces up to 10 years in prison if convicted on the most serious charges.

The leak of the NSA hacking tools coincided with US officials saying they had concluded that Russia or its proxies were responsible for hacking political party organisations in the run-up to the November 8 presidential election. The Russian government has denied involvement.

Additional reporting by Associated Press

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Arrest of NSA contractor highlights insider threats
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