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Cardinal Angelo Becciu is seen inside St Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican in August 2022. Photo: AP

Cardinal Angelo Becciu gets 5½ years jail for embezzlement in Vatican corruption trial

  • Becciu is the most senior Catholic Church official ever to stand trial before a Vatican criminal court, in a case that exposed intrigue at the highest levels
  • The trial involved the messy purchase of a building in London, later sold by the Vatican under a cloud of embarrassment at a US$150 million loss
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Cardinal Angelo Becciu, the most senior Catholic Church official ever to stand trial before a Vatican criminal court, was convicted on Saturday of embezzlement and sentenced to 5½ years in jail.

The Italian prelate’s lawyer, Fabio Viglione, told reporters in the courtroom that he would appeal, saying his client was innocent. Becciu, who lives in the Vatican, was expected to remain free for the time being.

In all, 10 defendants were accused of crimes including fraud, abuse of office and money laundering. All had denied wrongdoing.

It took Court President Giuseppe Pignatone 25 minutes to read all the verdicts and sentences. Becciu, like most of the other defendants, was convicted on some counts and acquitted of others. Only one was acquitted of all charges.

Vatican City State Court President Giuseppe Pignatone (right) and Director of the Department of Law at the University of Rome “Tor Vergata” Professor Venerando Marano announce the verdict in the trial of Cardinal Angelo Becciu and nine others for alleged financial wrongdoing in the Vatican on Saturday. Photo: Vatican Media via EPA-EFE

The trial, which exposed infighting and intrigue in the highest echelons of the Vatican, lasted for 86 sessions over 2½ years.

It revolved mostly around the messy purchase of a building in London by the Secretariat of State, the Vatican’s key administrative and diplomatic department.

Becciu held the No 2 position there in 2014 when it began investing in a fund managed by Italian financier Raffaele Mincione, securing about 45 per cent of the building at 60 Sloane Avenue, in an upmarket district.

Mincione was also found guilty of embezzlement and given the same sentence as Becciu.

In 2018, with Becciu in another Vatican job, the Secretariat of State felt it was being deceived by Mincione and turned to another financier, Gianluigi Torzi, for help in squeezing Mincione out and buying the rest of the building.

Torzi also fleeced the Vatican, according to prosecutors. He was found guilty of fraud and extortion and sentenced to six years.

The Vatican sold the building last year under a cloud of embarrassment, taking an estimated loss of about €140 million (US$150 million).

Becciu, who was fired by Pope Francis from his next job in 2020 for alleged nepotism, but remains a cardinal, was also found guilty of one embezzlement for funnelling money and contracts to companies or charities controlled by his brothers on their native island of Sardinia.

Cardinal Angelo Becciu talks to journalists during press conference in Rome in September 2020. Photo: AP

Another accusation involved his hiring of Cecilia Marogna, a self-styled security analyst, also from Sardinia, as part of a secret project to help win freedom for a nun who had been kidnapped in Mali.

Marogna, 46, received €575,000 from the Secretariat of State in 2018-2019. The money was sent to a company she had set up in Slovenia and she received some in cash, prosecutors told the court.

Italian police said Marogna had spent much of the money on luxury clothing and health spas. Both she and Becciu were found guilty of charges related to the transfer of money.

The other six defendants included the former president and director of the Vatican’s Financial Intelligence unit, the cardinal’s former secretary, Father Mauro Carlino, and three former Vatican employees.

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