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Discussions at the 2021 Hong Kong International Literary Festival will cover subjects such as the city’s three-week quarantine and its impacts. Photo: Shutterstock

Quarantine rules, workplace relationships and mental health among subjects of discussion at the 2021 Hong Kong International Literary Festival

  • At the 2021 Hong Kong International Literary Festival, psychologists will discuss the impact on mental health of the world’s longest hotel quarantine
  • Other discussions will cover the role that family plays in mental health, as well as how we re-enact our early childhood experiences in the workplace

Recovery, resilience and mental health are the key themes of this year’s Hong Kong International Literary Festival. Festival director Catherine Platt, a veteran of the city’s gruelling three-week hotel quarantine, says the “Rebound Edition” will tap into the therapeutic power of storytelling.

“We wanted to reflect on the shared challenges of the pandemic, as well as the ways people survive and thrive in difficult times. And books are therapy – a comfort, resource and means of escape – so mental health is the perfect theme for a literary festival,” says Platt, who has done coronavirus quarantine three times in Hong Kong.

If there is a silver lining to the pandemic, it is that there is much greater awareness and discussion of mental health, and putting it front and centre of the festival is recognition of this. It threads through the line-up, from the fiction and non-fiction events to the panel discussions.
Bestselling novelist and memoirist Alice Pung will join fellow Australian author Emily Maguire to examine the crucial role that family plays in happiness and mental health. Pung’s new book, One Hundred Days, is about Karuna, a pregnant 16-year-old growing up in economically depressed Melbourne in the late 1980s.
Alice Pung is a bestselling novelist and memoirist.

Her mother locks her up in the third trimester of her pregnancy in their housing-commission flat for 100 days, to protect her from the outside world – and make sure she can’t get into any more trouble. The teenager becomes very bored and depressed.

“You don’t hear any voices except for the television and the voices inside your head. Your whole world revolves around your mother or the parent in charge and you can conflate love with control, funny emotions arise like guilt and sometimes you hate your parents,” says Pung.

Festival director Catherine Platt says the “Rebound Edition” will tap into the therapeutic power of storytelling. Photo: courtesy of Catherine Platt

Similar situations are still playing out in Melbourne’s western suburbs. Today, the women are not just from Asia, but also Africa. It’s always the girls who are locked up while their brothers are allowed to roam free. Pung said she wanted to explore the threshold between childhood and adulthood.

“If a parent controls every aspect of your life, including what you eat when you’re pregnant, what happens when you are legally an adult? How do they relinquish that control?” she says.

Anyone working in an office will be fascinated to hear what business psychotherapist Naomi Shragai has to say. Her recently released book The Man Who Mistook His Job for His Life: How to Thrive at Work by Leaving Your Emotional Baggage Behind explores how we re-enact our early childhood experiences in the workplace.

Naomi Shragai is a business psychotherapist.
The cover of Shragai’s book.

Our early lives create a template for how we perceive all subsequent relationships. Many of us will be familiar with this notion in terms of intimate relationships, but it also applies to the office.

“Oftentimes, some of the experiences in the workplace – the disappointments, feeling let down or frustrated – can be intensified if they trigger early experiences from childhood,” says Shragai.

There are two realities being played out – that of the actual workplace and then the personal dramas that are happening internally, our perception of events, which can be much more powerful than reality – and when they collide confusion can result.

Dr Judith Blaine is the author of the first scientific study of the Hong Kong quarantine. Photo: Jonathan Wong

“It can have serious consequences. We’re all human and bump up against each other and get things wrong, but it’s a matter of degrees. If one is seriously distorting, it will affect decisions in the workplace and these dynamics deeply affect what happens in a company,” says Shragai.

A festival discussion likely to become heated is the one on Hong Kong’s three-week quarantine, “Behind Closed Doors”. Psychologist Dr Judith Blaine, author of the first scientific study of the Hong Kong quarantine, will join psychiatrist Dr Elisabeth Wong and British-registered psychiatrist and counsellor Dr Gira Patel to discuss the impact on mental health of the world’s longest hotel quarantine.
A sense of isolation, loneliness and anger were the most commonly shared negative impacts of quarantine. Photo: Shutterstock

Blaine’s peer-reviewed journal article looked into the psychosocial impact of the mandatory quarantine. “The research has shown that anything after 10 days [quarantine] then the mental health consequences are much higher,” says Blaine.

A sense of isolation, loneliness and anger were the most commonly shared negative impacts of quarantine, but Blaine says there are others who experience a devastating long-term impact.

“A lot of people said it was trauma, a punishment, and some said they actually blanked out; it was so traumatic that they couldn’t recall even what they were doing during the period. And a lot of them came out psychologically scarred and weren’t able to integrate into society easily,” says Blaine.

The cover of Pung’s book.

She says the lack of openness and transparency around the scientific basis for a three-week quarantine, as well as a lack of trust in the authorities, created many of the adverse psychological effects. At the end of this discussion, there will be a chance for people to speak openly about their quarantine experiences with a panel of psychologists and psychiatrists, and to stir up public debate about this hot issue.

The Hong Kong International Literary Festival presents Family Faultlines, with Alice Pung and Emily Maguire, on Nov 7, 6pm-7pm; Behind Closed Doors: The Hong Kong Quarantine Experience, with Dr Judith Blaine, Dr Elisabeth Wong and Dr Gira Patel, moderated by Kate Whitehead, on Nov 13, 2.30pm-4pm; and Psychology of Work, with Naomi Shragai, on Nov 13, 3.30pm-4.30pm. Visit festival.org.hk for more details.
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